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July 7 - 11, 2003

Monday, July 7

Under Cover of Cease-fire, Hamas Stepping Up Rocket Production
Israeli officials are concerned over intelligence reports indicating that Hamas is utilizing the current cease-fire to rearm and prepare for the next phase of the conflict. Defense Minister Shaul Mofaz noted the decrease in terror warnings but said the Palestinians had yet to begin destroying terrorist infrastructure. Palestinian security forces said they arrested a Palestinian woman on her way to a suicide bombing. "Israel's position is clear-cut: the Palestinian Authority must take steps to thwart terror in the areas it received security responsibility. As far as I am concerned thwarting terror is a must before the next step is taken, that is disbanding the terrorist infrastructure," Mofaz said. (From Israel Insider) more

Israel, PA Vow to Step Up Economic Coordination, Helped by EU
In a move signaling growing goodwill, Israel and the Palestinian Authority said Monday they would step up economic coordination in joint efforts with the European Union to start building new trade ties.The two sides said securing peace after 33 months of conflict was their main priority, and doing so included dropping trade barriers with each other and with the EU. "We need help in all sectors," said Industry and Trade Minister Ehud Olmert. "We are at the end of bitter fighting. There has been a lot of pain for us and for them... We have to leave politics aside, it's not our agenda" here. Palestinian Minister of Trade and Industry Maher al-Masri agreed. "We are ready to do business and the best way to do that is to restart talks between Palestinian and Israeli businessmen," al-Masri told reporters. (From Ha'aretz) more

PM Abbas Invited to Visit Knesset Next Week as Guest of Shinui Faction
Palestinian Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas and Security Minister Mohammed Dahlan were invited by the Shinui faction Monday to visit the Knesset at the beginning of next week. The visit - which would be the first ever by a Palestinian leader to the Knesset - was proposed by Palestinian Authority ministers during a meeting Monday with Shinui Chairman and Justice Minister Yosef (Tommy) Lapid. The idea of inviting Abbas was raised by Palestinian Justice Minister Abd al-Karim Abu Salah and PA Minister for Prisoner Affairs Hisham Abd al-Razeq. The two met with Lapid on Monday with Lapid to discuss renewing judicial relations between Israel and the PA, and efforts to rehabilitate the Palestinian judiciary. (From Ha'aretz) more

Gaza City Begins Municipal Beautification Project
A powerful symbol of defiance that fired the Palestinian uprising for statehood is being erased amid last week's cease-fire declared by militants. Municipal workers in Gaza City began whitewashing over anti-Israeli graffiti Monday in a long-delayed beautification project that began following the June 29 announcement of a three-month suspension of attacks on Israelis. Slogans such as "The blood of the martyrs will not be wasted - Hamas" and "Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades mourn their hero-martyrs" were painted over, much to the delight of many residents and shopkeepers. Palestinian political analyst Ali Al-Jarbawi said wiping out the slogans was one thing, but changing Palestinians' attitudes and perceptions towards Israel as peace efforts progressed would be far more difficult. (From Ha'aretz) more

Israeli Andy Ram Plays in Wimbledon Mixed Doubles Final
Andy Ram's dream of lifting his first Grand Slam trophy was overshadowed yesterday by tennis legend Martina Navratilova's dream of winning her 20th Wimbledon title. Navratilova and her partner Leander Paes of India rolled past Andy Ram and Russia's Anastassia Rodionova 6-3 6-3 to claim her 58th grand slam title. Ram, who had a constant smile on his face all the way through the tournament, kept smiling after the game despite the loss. "What I've been through in the last two weeks has been incredible ... The reason I enjoyed myself so much in the mixed doubles is that you can be more relaxed and I also had a fun partner. Being on Center Court on the closing day of Wimbledon is the dream of any tennis player and I tried to enjoy every minute."
Ram and Erlich flew back to Israel last night to prepare for Israel's Davis Cup match against Zimbabwe, which begins on Friday. After their success at Wimbledon, the pair is expected to grab most of the attention. Ramat Hasharon may not have the same atmosphere, but Ram said yesterday that he was as excited about playing in the Davis Cup as about playing at Wimbledon. "I've never played in front of the home crowd in Israel and I hope not to disappoint them." (From Ha'aretz) more

 

Tuesday, July 8

Abbas Resigns from Fatah Post
Palestinian Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas resigned Tuesday evening from the Fatah Central Committee and threatened to quit as premier, reflecting an internal split over negotiations with Israel, a senior Palestinian official said. Abbas handed his resignation in to Palestinian Authority Chairman Yasser Arafat, but the Fatah committee unanimously refused to accept his resignation. A Fatah official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said Abbas also sent a letter to Arafat threatening to step down as premier unless he gets clear instructions from Fatah over how to handle contacts with Israel. Fatah, headed by Arafat, has been in turmoil over declaration of a unilateral cease-fire since last month. Fatah officials said that Abbas' move might be a
ploy aimed at forcing recalcitrant Fatah members to agree to the way he is handling talks with Israel, adding that Abbas was likely to withdraw his resignation. (From Ha'aretz) more

Islamic Jihad Claims Monday's Suicide Bombing
The Islamic Jihad Tuesday claimed responsibility for the suicide attack in a home in Kfar Yavetz Monday night in which Mazal Afari was killed and four people were injured. Police declared earlier in the day that the explosion was caused by a suicide bomber after initially reporting that the blast was caused by a gas leak. Monday night's bombing is the first suicide attack on Israelis since the Palestinian militant groups pledged a ceasefire. (From Jerusalem Post)
FM Silvan Shalom: "This demontrates, more than anything, the need for the Palestinians to fulfil their obligation that they undertook under the road map, to dismantle the terrorist infrastructure."

PA Asks Media Outlets to Tone Down Incitement
The Palestinian Information Ministry sent a letter last week to the dozens of radio and TV stations in Palestinian cities recommending that they act appropriately in light of recent political developments. According to one broadcaster, the new guidelines call for avoiding interviews with gunmen from the armed wings of organizations, avoiding shouts of "Allah akbar" or similar cries during live broadcasts, not publishing anything without at least getting the official PA response, and "accepting the rules of the hudna" - a general recommendation to advance the principles of the Abu Mazen government. Broadcasters were also told to replace the images and sounds of the intifada, such as the praise of martyrs and the scenes of rioting, with pop music, game shows, and other light entertainment. (From Ha'aretz) more

Missile Chief: Arrow Missile Can Defend Israel from Iran's Shihab-3
The arrow missile system will provide a good line of defense against Iran's Shihab-3 missile, the heads of the Arrow system Aryeh Herzog said Tuesday. After years of development, Iran announced Monday that the Shihab-3 ballistic missile, capable of reaching Israel with a 1,300 km range, has undergone its "final testing" and is now operational. Defense officials warned that the Shihab missile has the ability to carry a nuclear warhead and that Iran will most probably achieve nuclear capability within two years. Herzog also said that Israel needs to watch over Syrian surface-to-surface missiles, which can reach Israeli targets. (From Jerusalem Post)

Hundreds Of North American Olim to Arrive in Israel Wednesday
Tomorrow morning, the first of two chartered EL AL jumbo jets bringing close to 800 North Americans on aliyah to Israel is scheduled to land at Ben Gurion International Airport. Bringing these Jews to Israel was made possible by the Nefesh B'Nefesh organization, in close cooperation with the Jewish Agency for Israel. Some 500 North Americans came on aliyah in similar flights last year. Prime Minister Sharon, Finance Minister Netanyahu, and Absorption Minister Tzippy Livni will be joining hundreds of family and friends in welcoming the flight. (From Arutz Sheva) more

 

Wednesday, July 9

Citing National Security, Bush Sends $20M Directly to PA
The U.S. administration, citing "national security needs and special circumstances" to bypass Congressional prohibitions, is sending $20 million in special aid to the Palestinian Authority to help strengthen the government of Palestinian Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas. Israel was notified of the aid and did not express any objections. The money, said the administration in a letter to Congress, would be used to buttress PA control in areas where it assumes security responsibility from Israel. (From Ha'aretz) more

European Commssion Wants Israel in 'Wider Europe' Initiative
The European Commission announced Wednesday that it intends to incorporate Israel into its "Wider Europe" initiative, which may give it a status similar to that of European Union states, especially on commercial and economic issues. EU representatives who met with a Foreign Ministry delegation in Brussels on Wednesday as part of the annual meeting of the Israeli-EU Association Agreement Committee said that unlike in the past, EU-Israeli relations will no longer be conditional on the progress of the Israeli-Palestinian peace process. (From Ha'aretz) more

 

 

Thursday, July 10

Palestinians Work with Israel to Arrest Jihad Militant in Jenin
Palestinian intelligence services in the West Bank recently worked in coordination with Israel to arrest an Islamic Jihad militant in Jenin, and later transferred the individual to a Palestinian Authority prison in Jericho, Israel Radio reported Thursday morning. According to a senior security source, even skeptics in the defense establishment believe that at present the efforts made by Palestinians to reach an agreement with Israel are sincere, Israel Radio reported on Thursday. The arrest of the Islamic Jihad militant in Jenin was the second such incidence of coordination between the two sides in recent weeks. Two weeks ago, Palestinian intelligence services officials worked in coordination with the Israel Defense Forces to arrest two wanted men and transferred them to PA prisons. (From Ha'aretz) more

Fatah Gunman Hid in Arafat's Compound for Over a Year
A senior Fatah activist believed to be involved in a series of attacks in which Israelis were killed, reportedly told the Shin Bet he sheltered in the Ramallah Muqata for a more than a year. Defense sources told Haaretz Alian had told his Shin Bet interrogators he stayed in Palestinian Authority Chairman Yasser Arafat's Muqata compound for close to 18 months. He told them he used to leave the compound and return frequently. In some cases he returned to the compound after carrying out attacks, the sources said. They said some Palestinian activists on the IDF wanted list are still in the Muqata compound. (From Ha'aretz) more

IDF Removes Illegal West Bank Settlement
IDF troops removed an illegal outpost near the West Bank settlement of Elon Moreh Thursday. Israel agreed to U.S. President Bush's demand to remove the illegal outposts as a goodwill gesture toward Palestinian Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas. Some 15 youths who refused to vacate the outpost were detained and transferred to the police for questioning. (From Jerusalem Post)

Israel Ranked 22nd for Quality of Life
Having notched the 22nd ranking out of 175 countries in this year's UN Human Development Report, Israel appears to be doing relatively well in spite of its economic and security concerns. Kop, a professor of economics and public policy, said the UN report could be flawed because it may have combined a number of indicators without giving them weight according to importance - that is, they arrived at a "simplified" average. It measures a host of indicators such as human rights, labor rights, poverty, disease, demographic trends, health and education spending, technology, trade, inequality in income or consumption, and environmental factors. The "Palestinian Territories" made the 98th spot - with Egypt (120) and Syria (110) lagging behind; Lebanon (83) and Jordan (90) complete the ranks of Israel's neighbors. Behind Luxembourg, Israel has the second-highest cellular phone usage (907 users out of 1,000). Israel received high marks in education spending (7.3 percent of its GDP, second only to Denmark) and health spending (8.1 percent of its GDP and ranked seventh among developed nations). (From Jerusalem Post) more

Israelis Collect Medals in Canoe Competition
The Israeli canoe racers took home four medals at the Sprint Racing World Cup competition in Zagreb, Croatia, this week. Israel’s Michael Kolganov, winner of a 2000 Olympic bronze medal in the 500m kayak event, took the silver medal in the kayak 500m event, along with the bronze for 1000m. In the 1000m race, Kolganov was just behind Ro’i Yellin, who took home the silver medal. Kolganov and Yellin’s teammate, Lior Karmi, brought Israel yet another medal - the silver - when she placed second in the women’s 1000m race. (From Arutz Sheva) more

 

Friday, July 11

Sharon, Abbas To Hold Road Map Meeting Next Week - Arafat Accuses Abbas of Betrayal
Palestinian Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas is expected to meet with Prime Minister Ariel Sharon next week in order to further advance the implementation of the road map. The two leaders are slated to discuss the release of more Palestinian prisoners as well as the transfer of more cities from Israeli to Palestinian control. Abbas canceled a meeting with Sharon earlier this week, in the midst of an internal Palestinian dispute over the way negotiations have been conducted with Israel so far, especially on the prisoner release issue. More criticism of Abbas emanated from Palestinian Authority Chairman Yasser Arafat himself on Thursday as the Arafat accused the Palestinian premier of "betraying the interests of the Palestinian people." Arafat's comments were made during his meeting with UN envoy Terje Larsen. "Abu Mazen is behaving like a tyro who doesn't know what he is doing," Arafat's criticisms follow a wave of similar attacks launched at his associates during a Fatah Central Committee meeting Monday night. The verbal assaults aim to undermine Abbas's authority. Reacting against attempts to weaken his position, Abbas resigned from the central committee and offered to quit as prime minister - both decisions were rejected.
In other news, Palestinian Minister in charge of security Mohammed Dahlan and Minister of Defense Shaul Mofaz held their second meeting of the week at the Erez checkpoint Thursday night in order to maintain the momentum of the road map. (From Ha'aretz) more

Israel Calling for More Action Against Iranian Nuclear Program
Israel is calling on the international community to deal with Iran's nuclear weapons program by bringing enriched uranium production in Iran to a complete halt. Minister of Foreign Affairs Silvan Shalom is expected present this position when he meets with European leaders in the coming days.
Iran is currently under massive international pressure to increase the transparency of its nuclear program and accept international supervision, to ensure the project is being used for peaceful purposes - as the Iranians say - rather than for the development of nuclear weapons. Tehran has indicated, under pressure, that it would accept the Additional Protocol, which was introduced after the 1991 discovery of Iraq's secret atomic weapons program. The Additional Protocol would give the IAEA access to more information about Iran's nuclear activities and the right to carry out more inspections on short notice. Israeli experts believe that tightening international nuclear inspection without imposing restrictions on the Iranian project is dangerous. First, the Iranians can "play for time" in the talks on joining the Additional Protocol Treaty and even after signing, the tighter inspections may not be enacted automatically. Thus the Iranians could produce a nuclear bomb under cover of the extended talks with the IAEA.
Officials in Jerusalem, however, expressed satisfaction with the plan presented about three weeks ago by EU foreign policy and security chief Javier Solana to halt the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. Solana's plan, which was also sent to Prime Minister Ariel Sharon, proposes several ways to enforce the regulations. These include international agreements, inspection mechanisms, political and economic sanctions and as a last resort the use of force. (From Ha'aretz) more

Katsav Visits Croatia Breaking 12 Year Absence
President Moshe Katsav arrived in Croatia today for the first visit by an Israeli head of State since the former Yugoslav republic achieved its independence in 1991. Katsav told a group of Croatian lawmakers that Israel was willing to "go a long way" to achieve peace with the Palestinians, but said they needed to back up their anti-terrorist proclamations with concrete actions. "Israel is prepared .. to go along way toward peace and reconciliation," Katsav said. Katsav also said that he believed in Palestinian Prime Minister Mahmoud Abbas's "sincerity to bring about the cessation of violence, terror and incitement." But he cautioned that "declarations against terrorism are not sufficient." "The Palestinian leadership must act in order to uproot the plague of terror," Katsav added.
Katsav also referred to the "difficult and painful" memories Jews have of World War II in Croatia, and he praised the country's anti-fascist movement of the time. His visit underscored a growing friendship between Israel and Croatia. "I am very glad to be here ... to find that here, in Croatia, dramatic improvement happened," Katsav said earlier Friday as he began his three-day stay by meeting with Croatian President Stipe Mesic. The two leaders complimented each other and called for intensified ties between their countries in a visit that pointed up the dramatic change in relations between the two nations.
Israel and Croatia established diplomatic relations in 1997, but only after Tudjman deleted a section from his 1989 book that questioned the number of Jews who died in the Holocaust. About 30,000 Jews perished in concentration camps run by Croatia's Nazi puppet state. Katsav is currently on a week-long tour of four countries - Turkey, Moldova, Slovakia and Croatia. (From Ha'aretz) more

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