- SECURITY
- Hezbollah, Women and Children Increasingly Involved in Palestinian
Terror
- Israeli Suspected of Ties to Palestinian Terror
- Two Palestinians Killed, Seven Policemen Injured in Suicide Bombing
- IDF Soldier Seriously Wounded During Counter-Terror Raid in Gaza
- Israeli Father of Seven Killed near Itamar
- POLITICS
- Likud and Labor Meet But Fail to Agree on Unity Government
- Likud Offers UTJ Ministry Portfolio
- DIPLOMACY
- EU to Discuss Inclusion of Israel into Wider Europe
- PALESTINIAN
AFFAIRS
- Palestinian Inquiry Blasts Arafat for Chaos in West Bank and Gaza
- ECONOMY
& HI-TECH
- Netanyahu Unveils Details of 2005 Budget
- Israel at Rock Bottom of OECD Public Spending on Medications
- Israeli Companies Participate in Tender for European Separation Fence
- Israel Ranks 3rd in the World for U.S. Patent Filing
- SOCIETY
- 8,500 New Immigrants in First Half of 2004
- SPORTS
- Israeli Arab Soccer Team, Bnei Sakhnin Set to Make History
- 36 Israeli Athletes Will Compete in 2004 Olympics in Athens
Hezbollah, Women and Children Increasingly Involved in Palestinian
Terror
Monday, August 9, 2004
The number of Israeli civilians killed in terror attacks in the last
four years is nearly equal to that of people murdered by terrorists
in Israel's first 53 years, Israel Security Agency Chief Avi
Dichter told the cabinet Sunday, THE JERUSALEM POST reported.
Dichter told the cabinet that from November 29, 1947, when
the UN voted for partition and Jewish statehood, until the
start of the current violence in September 2000, some 755
Israelis had been killed in terror actions here or abroad.
Some 674 Israeli civilians have been killed since September
2000.
Highlighting the increased involvement of Hezbollah in the
West Bank and Gaza, Dichter said that in 2004, 22 Israelis
- or some 30 percent of the total casualties so far this year
- had been killed in Hezbollah-directed operations, carried
out by the Tanzim-Fatah faction.
Dichter noted a substantial increase in the use of Palestinian
women and children under 18 to carry out attacks. If in 2001
women and children took part in some 3 percent of attacks,
in 2004, they were involved in 8 percent of them.
If Israel has had a wide success in stopping suicide attacks,
it is still unable to reduce the motivation to carry them
out. Dichter said that since January 2003, Israel had succeeded
in foiling 70 percent of the attempted suicide attacks, and
that since January 2004 this number had reached 77 percent.
He said that the number of terror warnings remained steady
at about 50 a day.
Israeli Suspected of Ties to Palestinian Terror
Tuesday, August 10, 2004
Security Services arrested Monday Tali Fahima, a Jewish Israeli far
left-wing activist and alleged lover of Al-Aksa Martyrs Brigades
Jenin leader Zakaria Zubeidi, the most wanted terrorist in
Jenin, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Fahima is suspected of
assisting Palestinian terrorists in planning a terrorist attack.
She is believed to have committed serious security breaches.
Fahima, a resident of Tel Aviv's Yaffo neighborhood, was driving
from Tel Aviv to the West Bank when police and Israel Security
Agency officers arrested her. In May, Fahima was arrested
at the Salem checkpoint north of Jenin for violating an IDF
order not to enter Area A.
Security sources said they regarded her case as one of the
most serious they had ever come across. Fahima has denied
the charges, saying that the security forces are trying to
use her as a hostage in order to get Zbeidi to surrender himself.
Two Palestinians Killed, Seven Policemen Injured in Suicide
Bombing
Thursday, August 12, 2004
Seven Israelis and six Palestinians were wounded, and two Palestinians
were killed today in an attack by a suicide bomber south of
the Israeli checkpoint at Qalandiyah, between Jerusalem and
the West Bank city of Ramallah, HA'ARETZ reported. It is not
clear if the Palestinian casualties included the suicide bomber.
All of the Israeli casualties were Border Police officers.
Hospital officials said two of the wounded were in serious
condition, one in moderate condition and four lightly injured.
Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades, affiliated with Palestinian Authority
Chairman Yasser Arafat's Fatah movement, claimed responsibility
for the attack in a message sent to international news agencies.
The explosion was apparently caused by a suicide bomber who
drove south from the direction of Ramallah to a temporary
checkpoint set up by security forces between Qalandiyah and
nearby A-Ram. The bomber detonated his explosives when he
reached the impromptu checkpoint.
IDF Soldier Seriously Wounded During Counter-Terror Raid
in Gaza
Thursday, August 12, 2004
An Israel Defense Forces soldier was seriously wounded by a Palestinian
sniper this morning, as military troops operated against the
terror infrastructure in the Rafah refugee camp, in the southern
Gaza Strip, HA'ARETZ reported. The soldier, who sustained
head injuries, was evacuated to Soroka medical center in Be'er
Sheva.
Troops, tanks and bulldozers rolled into the camp early today,
and began demolishing houses used by terrorists in their weapon
smuggling operations from Egypt. A military source said troops
had entered the Rafah camp to conduct a "centered operation
against terror infrastructures in the area."
The raid follows a Palestinian car bombing Wednesday at the
Qalandiya checkpoint near Jerusalem in which two Palestinians
were killed and 19 people injured, including six Israeli Border
Policeman. Jerusalem police chief Ilan Franco said the high
state of alert was still on in the capital today.
Israeli Father of Seven Killed near Itamar
Friday, August 13, 2004
Shlomo Miller, a 50-year-old father of seven children, was shot dead
this morning by a Palestinian gunman close to the West Bank
Jewish town of Itamar, south of Nablus, HA'ARETZ reported.
The gunman was shot dead by security guards of the Jewish
town soon after the attack. The attacker was identified as
Yusuf Hanani, 25, an officer in the Palestinian Preventive
Security Service. Hanani was a member of the Tanzim, an offshoot
of Palestinian Authority Chairman Yasser Arafat's Fatah movement.
He lived in the West Bank village of Beit Furik, near Nablus,
from where some 30 Palestinians have carried out shooting
attacks and suicide bombings since September 2000.
Miller first settled in Itamar more than 10 years ago from
South Africa. He worked as security coordinator in Itamar
where he assisted in 1996 in building the electronic fence
that surrounds the settlement.
Likud and Labor Meet But Fail to Agree on Unity Government
Monday, August 9, 2004
Labor and Likud teams renewed negotiations meant to pave the way
for the formation of a unity government today, but the talks
ended without any significant results, HA'ARETZ reported.
Today's negotiations were to be devoted to economic matters
and aimed at finding a way to leave room for Labor to influence
the 2005 state budget without postponing the cabinet vote
on it. The Labor team rejected today the Likud's budget compromise
according to which the government would vote on the budget
on August 15. Labor MK Ophir Pines-Paz said he did not understand,
"why the negotiations are continuing after Sharon refused
to delay the vote on the budget."
Peres told Sharon that while Labor's main reason for entering
the government was the disengagement plan, Labor could not
join without some concessions on economic and social issues.
Meanwhile, the Likud party's internal court accepted today
an appeal filed by Minister Uzi Landau and 11 other party
MKs calling for a convening of the Likud committee on August
18 to discuss the Labor Party joining the government.
Likud Offers UTJ Ministry Portfolio
Wednesday, August 11, 2004
The Likud's coalition negotiating team offered on Tuesday the United
Torah Judaism faction the Ministry of Construction and Housing
in a future government, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. If the
two factions reach a deal, UTJ will appoint Israel's first
Ashkenazi haredi minister since MK Yisrael Meir Levin resigned
in 1952. "The Likud sees our presence in the government as
historic and they are willing to accommodate us accordingly,"
UTJ MK Avraham Ravitz said. In addition to the Construction
and Housing portfolio, the Likud offered UTJ a deputy ministry
in the Prime Minister's Office responsible for religious affairs
and a deputy education ministry with full authority over the
haredi school systems.
The Shinui party - a current coalition partner and firm opponent
to including religious parties in the government - is scheduled
to meet the Likud negotiation team this evening "to set things
straight and clarify all the rumors." Shinui has informed
the Prime Minister that any change in the current coalition
agreement regarding state-religion affairs is unacceptable
to them.
EU to Discuss Inclusion of Israel into Wider Europe
Tuesday, August 10, 2004
A European Union Commission is scheduled to hold negotiations with
Foreign Ministry officials on Israel's participation in the
Wider European Initiative on August 24 in Jerusalem, THE JERUSALEM
POST reported. The Wider Europe/New Neighborhood Policy is
an initiative to upgrade the EU's relations with a circle
of some 14 countries bordering the enlarged EU. The ultimate
goal of the initiative is to give free access to goods, services,
capital, and people for the countries involved.
Before admission to the Wider Europe is granted, a country's
political and economic issues must be assessed and approved.
Israeli officials have admitted that the Wider Europe initiative
would open many doors currently closed to Israel and would
further improve Israeli-EU relations. The EU has openly made
clear that one of the goals of the initiative is to offer
deeper economic ties in return for political dialogue and
democratic reform with countries that have little chance of
full EU membership.
Palestinian Inquiry Blasts Arafat for Chaos in West Bank
and Gaza
Tuesday, August 10, 2004
A recent Palestinian Legislative Council investigation into the reasons
for the continuing chaos in the Palestinian Authority has
found that the main reason for the anarchy is Palestinian
Authority Chairman Yasser Arafat's failure to make a clear
political decision to end lawlessness, HA'ARETZ reported.
The report calls for an end to Qassam rocket fire into Israel
and attacks inside Israel, the resignation of the Palestinian
Prime Minister's government, and general elections.
"The main reason for the failure of the Palestinian security
forces and their lack of action in restoring law and order,"
says the report prepared by a five-member PLC committee, "is
the total lack of a clear political decision and no definition
of their roles, either for the long term or the short."
The testimony is strikingly frank, and includes charges that
the PA leadership failed to build state institutions and ended
up using clan mechanisms instead of the law to deal with out-of-control
armed factions. The report calls on Arafat to define in law
the role of the security forces, and to issue presidential
orders to operate them until those laws are passed. The report
also lashes out at the National Security Council that Arafat
heads, for failing to set security strategy. It calls on Arafat
"to use his authority to issue immediate orders to end all
the dangerous activity taking place in the Gaza Strip by some
of the commanders and men of the armed security forces intimidating
the citizenry, creating chaos and harming the supreme interests
of the Palestinian people."
Netanyahu Unveils Details of 2005 Budget
Monday, August 9, 2004
Minister of Finance Benjamin Netanyahu said on Sunday that the 2005
state budget would include an across-the-board cut of four
percent in the allocation to government ministries, and that
in order to reduce government spending, any increase in the
public sector workers' salaries would be cut, Israel Radio,
KOL YISRAEL, reported. Netanyahu proposed to slash the defense
budget by 1.5 billion shekels and spoke of the need to reduce
the scope of individuals exempt from taxes in order to bring
in another two and a half billion shekels. Netanyahu pledged
to use monies towards assisting the elderly, carrying out
education reform, and helping new immigrants to pay their
rents.
The finance minister said funding for the cabinet's disengagement
plan was not included in the budget. Money allocated for the
plan, he said, would be the only exception in exceeding the
deficit target.
Israel at Rock Bottom of OECD Public Spending on Medications
Thursday, August 12, 2004
Spending on medicines per-capita in Israel is lower than in any other
countries belonging to the Organization or Economic Cooperation
and Development in 2002, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. The
latest international comparison on government spending on
medications, conducted by Dr. Phillip Sax, editor of PHARMA
Drug Bulletin, was released Wednesday.
Israel government per-capita spending on medications is only
$197 per year per person, compared to $362 for the OECD average
and a range of up to $614 in the United States. Sax writes
that medication is often the most cost-effective intervention
in health care today. "It is high time to halt the erosion
of the public financing of medicines within the framework
of the national health insurance system," he said.
Israeli Companies Participate in Tender for European Separation
Fence
Friday, August 13, 2004
After European representatives launched a campaign against Israel's
security fence, and voted against Israel at the UN general
assembly, the European Union is now planning a separation
fence of its own, GLOBES reported. The EU plans to build a
fence to separate its new members - Poland and Hungary - from
its new neighbors - Russia, Belarus and Ukraine - to prevent
the free movement of immigrants seeking to enter the EU.
Israeli companies that specialize in the construction of warning
fences and security systems will participate in tenders to
build hundreds of kilometers of fences along the EU's new
eastern border. Magal Security Systems is expected to sign
a cooperation agreement with a major Western company for building
fences as well as command and control systems in Eastern Europe.
El-Far Electronics also plans to participate in the tender
through a large international partner.
Defense industry sources estimate the potential business at
several hundred million dollars. Based on the experience of
building Israel's fence, each kilometer of fence costs $1
million to build. Bases, sophisticated transit points, and
observation and command and control systems cost $2 million
per kilometer.
Israel Ranks 3rd in the World for U.S. Patent Filing
Friday, August 13, 2004
Israel was ranked third (in terms of ratio of population) in 2003
for the number of U.S. patents filed, behind Japan and Taiwan,
GLOBES reported. The number of U.S. patents filed from Israel
increased by 69 percent over the previous five years. The
top five countries were Japan, with 2.98 U.S. patents per
10,000 people; Taiwan - 2.96; Israel - 2.04; Switzerland -
2.02; and Sweden - 1.92. Germany had 1.5 U.S. patents per
10,000 people; France 0.7; the UK 0.68; and Spain 0.08.
1,265 U.S. patents were filed from Israel in 2003, compared
with 1.042 in 2002, 1,023 in 2001, and 748 in 1999.
8,500 New Immigrants in First Half of 2004
Wednesday, August 11, 2004
Some 230 North American Jews immigrated to Israel today in one of
three planeloads of North American immigrants to arrive in
Israel over the last few weeks, HA'ARETZ reported. The operation
was sponsored by the Jewish Agency and Nefesh B'Nefesh, a
group that encourages immigration from North America. More
than 1,500 North American Jews are scheduled to arrive in
Israel this summer under the plan.
A total of 8,500 people have moved to Israel in the first
half of the year.
Israeli Arab Soccer Team, Bnei Sakhnin Set to Make History
Thursday, August 12, 2004
Bnei Sakhnin will become the first Arab team to play in the United
European Football Association competition tonight at the National
Stadium in Ramat Gan where they are scheduled to play Partizani
Tirani of Albania, HA'ARETZ reported. Excitement is growing
in this small town located in the Galilee hills in Northern
Israel as Sakhnin prepares for its UEFA Cup second qualifying
round. Sahnin earned its place in the UEFA tournament when
it beat Hapoel Haifa with a score of 4-1 in the State Cup
Finals held last May.
The team is composed of Arab and Jewish players as well as
foreigners from Eastern Europe and Africa. The team's victories
have peaked the interests of soccer fans throughout the Arab
world. Offers for funding to help the poorest club in the
Israeli Premier League have even come from donors in the oil-rich
Gulf States. Sakhnin's cup final win in Tel Aviv was hailed
as a triumphant sporting first for Israel's Arab minority,
which numbers only 1.1 million, a fifth of the population
of Israel.
Friday, August 13, 2004
Bnei Sakhnin, the first Israeli Arab soccer team to play in
any European soccer competition, scored an easy 3-0 victory
over Partizani Tirani of Albania on the second qualifying
round of the UEFA Cup Thursday night in Ramat Gan, HA'ARETZ
reported.
Sakhnin displayed unexpected confidence in all aspects of
the game, as Partizani looked like the novice team. Meanwhile
Maccabi Petah Tikva lost 3-0 to AEK Larnaca in Cyprus.
36 Israeli Athletes Will Compete in 2004 Olympics in Athens
Friday, August 13, 2004
A total of 36 Israeli athletes competing in 15 disciplines will be
participating in the 2004 Olympic Games in Athens, HA'ARETZ
reported. Israel Olympic chairman Ephraim Zinger has said
that he expects the delegation to bring home three medals,
including a first-ever gold.
Judoka Arik Ze'evi will carry the Israeli flag at the opening
ceremony of the 2004 Olympics tonight. Ze'evi, a three-time
European champion in the under-100 kilo category, will march
at the head of an Israeli delegation that is widely considered
the best the country has ever sent to the Games.
Windsurfer Gal Friedman is expected to compete for a gold
medal, along with Ze'evi, Greco-Roman wrestler Gocha Tsitsiashvili
and pole-vaulter Alex Averbukh.
Since it first competed at the Games in Helsinki in 1952,
Israel has won a total of four medals.