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Thursday, September 11

Arafat Obstacle to Peace, Security Cabinet Considers His Removal

The security cabinet decided Thursday that Arafat is "a absolute obstacle to the process of reconciliation between Israel and the Palestinians, and Israel will act to remove this obstacle in a manner, at a time and in ways to be decided separately."

The decision came during a meeting of the 11-minister strong security cabinet, convened by Prime Minister Ariel Sharon to discuss Israel's response to two suicide bombings in a Jerusalem cafe and outside an IDF base near Rishon Letzion on Tuesday, in which 15 people were killed.

Israeli sources said that the security cabinet had also decided to ask the Israel Defense Forces to draw up a plan for the expulsion Arafat.

The decision on removing Arafat was made without a vote, with Interior Minister Avraham Poraz (Shinui) the sole minister opposed to the move. The cabinet decided not to elaborate on exactly what Arafat's "removal" would entail, whether it meant the expulsion or the execution of the PA chairman.

Poraz said that the United States was opposed to any attempt to harm Arafat, and that he had heard a similar message from U.S. Ambassador to Israel Dan Kurtzer.

Israeli officials also said earlier that the U.S. continues to oppose Arafat's expulsion.

During the debate at the Defense Ministry in Tel Aviv, Sharon called Arafat a "murderer," and Education Minister Limor Livnat said that there was no moral difference the American desire to capture ousted Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein and Al-Qaida chief Osama bin Laden and Israel's attempt to strike at Hamas leader Sheikh Ahmed Yassin. She added that there was "no moral difference between them and Arafat."

PA official: Move will 'destabilize' Mideast A senior Palestinian security official condemned the decision as "stupid," saying that such a move would destabilize the Middle East.

"Harming Arafat or expelling him will destabilize the region and will only bring disaster to the Israeli people," the official said.

"Occupation is terrorism and the Israelis have to realize that if they implement this stupid decision then they are committing a crime against their own people and against stability in the region."

Arafat vowed earlier Thursday to stay put, despite the IDF commandeering a building overlooking his compound in the West Bank city of Ramallah earlier in the day as a "message" to him and his PA.

"No one can kick me out," Arafat said. Asked if he would leave of his own accord, he said, "definitely not."

"This is my homeland. This is terra sancta. No one can kick me out," he told reporters. "They can kill me. They have bombs," he said.

Arafat called on the quartet of the United States, Russia, Europe and the United Nations to "move quickly to protect peace and the road map" peace plan.

Labor Party Chairman Shimon Peres also expressed his opposition Thursday such a move, Army Radio said. Speaking during a meeting with Secretary of State Colin Powell in Washington, Peres said that Israel must not force the Palestinian leader from the territories. A Palestinian guarding Yasser Arafat's copmpound in Ramallah on Thursday.

By Aluf Benn and Gideon Alon, Haaretz Correspondents, Haaretz Service and Agencies

Security cabinet: Arafat obstacle to peace, must be removed
From Ha'aretz: http://www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/spages/339400.html


Bush Urges Aggressive Crackdown on Palestinian Militants

President Bush yesterday called for an aggressive crackdown on Palestinian militant groups, saying the dismantlement of those groups is "probably the most important condition for peace to prevail."

Bush's remarks, his first since the newest cycle of violence began, suggested the administration will not publicly try to dissuade Israel from targeting groups or individuals responsible for a recent wave of suicide bombings. The Israeli military in recent days has targeted leaders of the Islamic Resistance Movement, or Hamas -- narrowly missing one leader but killing his son yesterday -- in operations that have flattened Palestinian buildings.

In the past, the administration has warned Israel of the "consequences" of such attacks and has officially disapproved of assassinations. But Bush yesterday did not repeat those words of caution, and instead placed the onus on the newly appointed Palestinian prime minister to wrest control of the Palestinian security services from Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat.

"His job is to consolidate power within his administration, to get the security forces under control -- all security forces -- and then to unleash those security forces against killers," Bush told reporters after meeting with the prime minister of Kuwait. "We can make progress if that's the case."

Bush responded coolly when asked whether he can work with Ahmed Qureia, whom Arafat named to replace Mahmoud Abbas after Abbas resigned in frustration Saturday. "Time will tell," said Bush, who had tried to bolster Abbas with high-profile meetings and new commitments of aid.

Administration officials are deeply frustrated by Arafat's ability to thwart gains in the U.S.-sanctioned peace process, even after the administration has cut off contact with Arafat and attempted to marginalize him. But they have also privately warned Israeli officials not to act on the growing sentiment in Israel to exile Arafat, believing that would unleash anger across the Arab world that would complicate U.S. efforts to stabilize Iraq.

Yet some Israeli officials appear to believe that ousting Arafat is not only necessary, but also worth any repercussions.

The "parties need to be responsible for creating the conditions necessary for peace to prevail," Bush said. "Probably the most important condition for peace to prevail is for all parties to fight off terror, to dismantle organizations whose intent is to destroy the vision of peace."

Some administration officials interpreted that statement as giving a green light to Israel to undertake a tough military response to Hamas. "It's hard not to draw that conclusion," one official said. "The White House is reluctant to criticize the Israelis when they are victims of terrorist activities."

Bush said: "Israel, of course, has got responsibility not only to protect her people but to create the conditions necessary for those in the Palestinian Authority who do believe in peace, who do believe in the vision, to prevail."

Palestinian officials have accused the Israelis of doing too little to bolster confidence in Abbas during a brief cease-fire by militant groups, such as lifting roadblocks, releasing significant numbers of Palestinian prisoners, freezing settlement activity and improving living conditions. But Israelis have countered that they withdrew forces from Gaza, fully expecting the Palestinian authorities to take action against militant groups -- and that they failed to do so.

U.S. officials are now struggling to find a way to revive the process -- or at least prevent the violence from spiraling out of control -- knowing full well that both sides believe the tentative steps toward peace taken over the summer were a failed experiment.

By Glenn Kessler

Bush Backs Pressure on Palestinian Militants
From Washington Post: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A57194-2003Sep10.html


Disabled Israelis, Palestinians bike NY to DC for 9/11

For a group of Israelis and Palestinians visiting New York, the second anniversary of the September 11 attacks was a day of hope.

The group of 22 disabled athletes from Tel Aviv, Haifa and East and West Jerusalem arrived here on Monday to participate in World TEAM Sports' Face of America, an annual, 435 km bike ride from Ground Zero to the Pentagon that is dedicated to the 3,016 people who perished in the attacks.

"This is a chance to show everybody we can live together," said Yoel Sharon, a 54-year old Israeli who is paralyzed from the waist down. Injured as a 24-year old student in the Yom Kippur War, Sharon, an award-winning filmmaker, went on to found Etgarim, the Israel Outdoor Sports and Recreation Association for the Disabled, which provides programming for both Jews and Arabs.

"We are here to identify with the terror victims here in the States," said Sharon, who is racing aboard a hand cycle. "It's a kind of protest, to say we are here on the map and nobody stopped us, not even your bomb," he said.

World TEAM Sports, the host of the three-day event that begins today (Friday), is a non-profit organization that unites able-bodied and disabled athletes. The organization also sponsors the participation of athletes from warring regions across the globe, and some 70 foreign athletes, including 17 Israelis, 5 Palestinians and participants from Jordan, Vietnam and Afghanistan, are taking part in this year's event, according to a World TEAM Sports press release.

"I want to participate in Face of America to show that handicapped can do something, to show that my condition is not helpless," said Mustafa Hirbawi, a 22-year old Palestinian from East Jerusalem.

On January 27, 2002, Hirbawi was injured in a suicide bombing on Jaffa Road in the capital. Just one person, an 81-year old Israeli man named Pinhas Tokatli, was killed, but Hirbawi bears the permanent scars of the attack a singed lung, the loss of several fingers, shrapnel scars and recurrent nightmares.

Hirbawi said his physical and emotional injuries have prevented him from working or studying since the attack "I sleep all day, every day" he said but he seemed energetic and jubilant this week at the Embassy Suites hotel in Lower Manhattan, where Israeli and Palestinian delegates were getting acquainted and putting in last-minute training before the start of the race this morning. Hirbawi said the trip was his first outside Jerusalem.

"Arabs and Jews can exist together," he said, after asking a reporter if he could talk about politics. Meir Mattityahu, 33, an English teacher at the Hebrew University who has been blind since birth, added, "I'm sure everybody here believes we should live in peace together." Hirbawi and Mattityahu said they plan to stay in touch when they return to Jerusalem. "He's like my social worker, a teacher for my life," said Hirbawi.

Another set of friends preparing for the race, Hillel Admoni, a 54-year old orthopedic surgeon, and Faiz Raad, a Druze businessman, described their first meeting in 1981 when Admoni, a medical resident at Rambam hospital in Haifa, was called to the emergency room to operate on a severely-wounded IDF soldier.

"A stretcher came in with a huge mess of flesh, clothes and blood, the remnants of a human body. I really did not know where to start," said Admoni. The soldier's feet were amputated, his right hand was amputated and his left hand was left with just a thumb and index finger. Admoni, who lost the use of his legs in 1970 in a Navy accident, was asked by hospital officials to tell the soldier that he had also been blinded in both eyes.

This morning, Admoni plans to hand cycle from Manhattan to Washington, DC alongside Raad, the soldier whose life he helped save 22 years ago. Raad, 42, is now the father of three girls and an avid tandem cyclist.

"My injury is really nothing compared to his," said Admoni, who uses a wheelchair to get around. Raad, who learned to walk using prosthetics after just three months of rehabilitation, was accompanied on the visit, his first to the US, by his brother. The two spent the days leading up to the race training, touring the city and shopping.

"Now is the time to go forward," said Raad, referring to the attitude that has enabled him to live a normal life despite his injuries. "All of my disabilities have become abilities."

By MELISSA RADLER

From Jerusalem Post: http://www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?pagename=JPost/A/JPArticle/ShowFull&cid=1063266358902


To the American People:
The people of Israel wish to express their most heartfelt sympathy for the American people as they mark the tragic events of September 11, 2001. Together, we mourn the loss of the more than 3,000 innocent victims and valiant heroes.

The ties of shared values and genuine friendship between our two peoples are stronger than ever. We support you not only in the global fight against terrorism, but also in the battle for freedom and democracy. The world will only know peace and security when the tyranny of terrorism is finally defeated.

America, Israel is with you. We share in your grief and will keep the memory of the fallen and their families in our hearts and prayers forever.

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